True determinism
If two players repeat the same position and decisions, the result repeats. That makes every match instructive.
Important: the simulator teaches the deterministic core. The physical game adds the layer that makes it contemporary:
Energy Points (PE), PA conversion and one-use cards.
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BALL · no luck
A no-luck board game where every mistake has a cause.
BALL removes dice and random resolution so the game is decided by calculation, planning, coordination and reading your opponent.
Depth without opacity
Complexity does not come from hidden information or rolls. It comes from chaining actions within clear constraints.
Visible merit
A player can identify why they won or lost: a poor route, a late block, a rushed pass or a card used too early.
Compared with chess
Like chess, BALL rewards calculation. Unlike chess, it works with teams, territorial advance, energy and sequence-based turns.
Replayability without luck
Variety comes from positions, play styles, energy use and offense-defence reading, not random components.
Fair design
A fair system does not mean a simple one: it means the result can be attributed to decisions rather than noise.